Tenses in Translation

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  • تصفية - فلترة
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  • tr_shaimaariad
    عضو منتسب
    • Mar 2007
    • 176

    Tenses in Translation

    <span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-family: lucida grande;">* present simple :facts / habits " He always goes to work by bus."--we use--><span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">اعتاد من العادة + المضارع</span><br />Future regularities " I am to go to the club today"--we use --> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">من المفترض أن من المقررأن + المضارع</span><br />* Past simple " He went to her yesterday"--- we use -- > <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">فعل ماض</span>ى<br />*Future simple " You will help him later "--- we use --> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">س أو سوف + المضارع</span><br />* Present Perfect : unfinished actions "They've been watching TV since three o'clock."--- we use --> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">لم + المضارع حتى الآن لما + المضارع</span> ... بعد<br />actions connected to the present --- we use --> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">قد + الماضى (للتقري</span>ب<br />when + always ---we use ---><span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);"> لطالما</span><br />*Past continuous " You were studying when she called. "---- we use ---> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">كان + المضارع</span><br />* Past perfect"You<span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);"> had studied English before you moved to New York." -----we use ---> كان+</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0); font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-family: lucida grande;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-family: lucida grande;"><span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);"> قد + الماض</span>ى<br />*past perfect continuous"You had been waiting there for more than two hours when she finally arrived." ---we use ---><span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);"> كان + اسم الفاعل كان آخذ فى كان يعمل</span><br />*Future continuous"You will be waiting for her when her plane arrives tonight." ----we use ---> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">سوف أكون +اسم الفاعل(مستمرمنهمك</span><br />*Future perfect"You will have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S." --- we use --<span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">-> سأكون قد +فعل ماضى سيكون قد + فعل ماض</span>ى<br />*Present continuous"You are watching TV.": temporary actions --- we use --> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">فى الوقت الحالى حاليا من وقت لآخر</span><br />Gradual changes --- we use ---> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">آخذ فى تدريجيا شيئا فش</span>يئا<br />Future plans ---we use ---> <span style="color: rgb(204, 0, 0);">من المقرر عقدت العزم س +ال</span>فع</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: lucida grande;">ل</span></span><span class="postbody"></span>
    C.V.:
    http://translator-shaimaa-riad.blogspot.com/
    E-library:
    http://www.arabtranslators.org/elibrary/
    Forums:
    http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/atn-apts/
    Blog:
    http://translation-tips.blogspot.com/
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